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Sikhism
The founder of this faith was Guru Nanak,
who from his childhood was attracted to both Hindu and Muslim saints. The
Gurus who followed Nanak contributed to the consolidation and spread of
Sikhism. The teachings of Guru Nanak were incorporated in the 'Guru Granth
Sahib', the Holy Book of the Sikhs which became a symbol of God for Sikhs.
The fifth Guru, Guru Arjun built the Golden Temple at Amritsar which became
the holiest of Sikh shrines. The tenth Guru, Govind Singh imparted military
training to the Sikhs to help them defend themselves.
Christianity
By tradition, Christianity is said to have
arrived in India with Saint Thomas, one of the apostles of Jesus Christ, who
spent some years in South India and possibly died there. However, others
believe that the first missionary to arrive in the country was Saint
Bartholomew. Much of the modern influences in the Indian society can be
attributed to the role of Christianity in India. Christian missionaries
helped in setting up schools and colleges all over India and also spread the
message of faith and goodwill in the country.
Buddhism
Buddhism originated as an offshoot of
Hinduism in India, but eventually it became popular all over Asia. The
personality and teachings of Gautam Buddha, the founder of this faith, have
illumined the lives of millions of people in Japan, China and Southeast Asia.
Buddhism has many concepts akin to Hinduism like karma and reincarnation.
Buddha suggested that life is full of sufferings and one must act in a way to
escape from them.
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